VANCOUVER CISM

What is a Critical Incident Stress Defussion:

A Defusing:

• Defusings are performed after the incident and after the crew has returned to quarters.
  
  

• Defusings usually last anywhere from 30-45 min.
  
  

• Defusings offer information/support to allow initial ventilation of feelings, allow all members of the incident to explain their role in incident.
  
  

•  help stabilize the crew so they can either demobilize, or return to normal duties. By initiating crews in this process.
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• it allows members to see the overall picture, gaps to be filled, and any missing pieces of the puzzle to be completed.
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• This important process allows trained facilitators to monitor/assess individuals and provide additional advanced services and care when needed.

How does a debriefing help?

Fire fighting personal can benefit from a debriefing because it: 

• provides a supportive and non judgmental environment.
  
  

• helps participants identify the signs and symptoms of common reactions.
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• reduces the feeling of isolation and inadequacy.
  
  

• contributes to the prevention of career burn-out.
  
  

• provides reassurance and support for others.
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• provides coping skills for the current CIS and for future events that will occur.

A Debriefing:

• is a group session lead by a CISM Team of specially trained individual​.
  
  

• Is not a critique or performance evaluation.
  
  

• Helps participants to focus on the event and share their thoughts about what
  ​happened.
  
  

• Is strictly confidential, no notes or names are recorded or released.
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• is usually conducted within 60 - 90 minutes.

What is a Critical Incident Stress Debriefing: